To ensure that the medication is working well, monitor your blood glucose on a regular basis as directed by your doctor or diabetes educator. Metformin may be used alone or with other medications that reduce blood sugar. Tablets should be taken with food whenever possible to reduce the risk of nausea and vomiting. The recommended adult dose of metformin ranges from 500 mg 3 or 4 times a day to 850 mg 2 or 3 times a day. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 2,550 mg. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor.ĭo not give this medication to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms as you do. It can be harmful for people to take this medication if their doctor has not prescribed it. Your doctor may have suggested this medication for conditions other than those listed in these drug information articles. If you have not discussed this with your doctor or are not sure why you are taking this medication, speak to your doctor. As well, some forms of this medication may not be used for all of the conditions discussed here. This medication may be available under multiple brand names and/or in several different forms. Any specific brand name of this medication may not be available in all of the forms or approved for all of the conditions discussed here. Metformin has been found to be especially useful in delaying problems associated with diabetes for overweight people with diabetes. Metformin works by reducing the amount of glucose made by the liver and by making it easier for glucose to enter into the tissues of the body. It is used to control blood glucose (blood sugar) for people with type 2 diabetes. It is used when diet, exercise, and weight reduction have not been found to lower blood glucose well enough on their own. Metformin belongs to the class of medications called oral hypoglycemics, which are medications that lower blood sugar.
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